Papers with few-shot image classification

3 papers
Improving Few-Shot Image Classification Using Machine- and User-Generated Natural Language Descriptions (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Humans can efficiently learn about new concepts from language descriptions, and we propose a new machine learning model, LIDE, which has a text decoder to generate the descriptions and a decoded text encoder to obtain the text representations of machine-generated descriptions.
Approach: They propose a model with a text decoder to generate the descriptions and a corresponding text encoder to obtain the text representations of machine- or user-generated descriptions.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models with machine-generated descriptions and with high-quality user-generated models with high quality explanations.
Data-Efficient Language Shaped Few-shot Image Classification (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that language is helpful guider for image understanding by neural networks.
Approach: They propose a language-shaped learning method that makes the best use of the few-shot images and the language available only in training.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on a few-shot dataset with limited training data.
Semantic Token Reweighting for Interpretable and Controllable Text Embeddings in CLIP (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Despite the varying significance of textual elements within a sentence depending on the context, efforts to account for variation of importance in constructing text embeddings have been lacking.
Approach: They propose a framework for Semantic Token Reweighting to build Interpretable text embeddings which incorporates controllability as well.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves the text encoding process in CLIP by differentially weighting semantic elements based on contextual importance, enabling finer control over emphasis responsive to data-driven insights and user preferences.

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